Agra Biography - Everything to Know
Introduction
Agra is home to some of the most impressive historical monuments globally, and India takes pride in representing one of the seven wonders of the world that are located in Agra, which is none other than the Taj Mahal. The city holds rich historical background and a robust cultural heritage. The first reference to the town was made in the epic Mahabharata, which is referred to as an area that means the home to the Aryans.
There is a lot of political influence on Agra, and it has served as the Mughal dynasty’s capital city for at least 15 years. Agra was jewelled the beautiful palaces and amazing gardens by Jahangir, the glorious city adorned the natural glory during the Shah Jahan reign. If you are looking forward to taking the Agra trip, then you must know about the history of Agra.
The best part about taking the Taj Mahal tour is that you will learn everything about the famous monument, and you will be delighted to know that the Taj Mahal was built by the renowned king Shahjahan. Besides the Mughals, other rulers also contributed significantly to Agra’s great history and heritage. Delhi sultanate and the Lodi dynasty also ruled Agra for several years.
Earlier origins
It is good to know about the early origins when you take the Taj Mahal trip. Agra was just a forest when it was mentioned first in the Hindu epic Mahabharata as Agran Ban. Blackbucks were spotted in this forest and were cited as Abu’L Fazl, one of the nine jewels of the Akbar’s court. He accounts the incident of the emperor watching over the royal cheetah hunting the blackback after a bouncing cross across the river and chasing down in Akbar Nama. It proves that Agra surrounding areas war forests during the Akbar’s rule. Muslim dynasties have ruled Agra predominantly, but before sultanate rule and the advent of Mughal rule, Agra was established by Raja Badal Singh in 1475. You can learn more about the historical part when you take the Taj Mahal day tour.
Lodi dynasty rule
The Lodi dynasty was one of the first Muslim rulers of Agra. Sikander Lodi moved his capital from Delhi to Agra in 1506, and since then, Agra as a city has gained a lot of prominences. Agra started flourishing as a significant human settlement because the Yamuna River flowed through it. The hold of the Lodhi dynasty generally came in Agra to end in 1526. It was when it suffered a defeat in the battle against Babur, who was the first Mughal rural of the country.
The Mughal era
The influence of Islam rose steadily in the city and had a significant impact on the history of Agra while Babur was ruling. Babur died in 1530, and Homayoun, his son, succeeded the throne. The rule was interpreted by Sher Shah Suri, an Afghan king who defeated Humayun and took over Agra. Akbar consolidated the power and reconstructed the entire Agra Fort from a mud-walled left by Lodis. Under the Taj Mahal tour package, you can learn about Agra and Fatehpur Sikri, which are just a few kilometers ahead of Agra.
During Akbar’s rule, Agra had become the hub of trade, and it had transformed into a great city. In 1605 when Akbar died, his son Jahangir succeeded to the throne. Mughal architecture continued to flourish during Jahangir’s reign also. The itmad ud daulah tomb was added to the list of significant structures of the city, and this fantastic monument had a substantial impact on the history of Agra, withstands tall even today.
